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Click here for an FAQ on the NEXRAD hoax.
HISTORY OF THE NEXRAD HOAX
There are those that believe that NEXRAD is involved in a large conspiracy. Exactly what
the conspiracy is depends on who you listen to, but the theories go from death rays to transmitting
energy through the atmosphere to controlling the weather to a Strategic Defense Initiatve (SDI) type
of missile defense. All of this is silly, of course, and I've addressed it here. But a
brief history of how this hoax unfolded is instructive. Unlike most conspiracy theories and hoaxes
in the past, this one unfolded on the Internet before our very eyes. Not only is tracing its
history interesting, it is instructive on how such hoaxes start, mutate, and gain a following.
If you have any additional information regarding the sequence of events, please let me know!
THE HISTORY
As best I can tell, the hoax began on March 25, 1998 by someone that goes by Phikent.
This person, apparently, still runs this site
which is dedicated to virtually every science-related conspiracy you can imagine (Face on Mars,
the Spirit Mars rover being a cover-up, UFOs, etc.).
Phikent's issue of radar anomalies received little mention until it was made popular in conspiracy circles by
Richard C. Hoagland on the Art Bell radio show in December of the same year. It was used in
conjunction with a conspiracy hoax of some kind of "special activity" (some speculated an ET
landing, etc.) anticipated for December 7, 1998, at Turret Peak, AZ. Nothing happened
on December 7th and both the Turret Peak and
radar anomalies
were discredited within weeks. In fact, it seems that after about January 1999 even
Hoagland no longer brought up the radar anomaly topic, certainly not as a point of ongoing interest.
Even so, the theory began to snowball among some conspiracy theorists. It evolved from
simple radar anomalies to having something to do with HAARP and is now linked to the chemtrail
conspiracy theory. The webmaster of RadarMatrix goes one step further and links it all to
SDI.
At what point this became a hoax is uncertain. Given the strange theories favored by Phikent
it's entirely possible this was a hoax from day one. If we give Phikent the benefit of the doubt
we may choose to believe that it was a rational curiosity when he first posted it back in March
of 1998, albeit presented in an alarmist fashion. However, once the theory
was made well-known in December 1998 on the Art Bell show and subsequently thoroughly explained
as normal radar anomalies there was really no reason for this hoax to continue beyond about
the beginning of 1999. Yet like any good hoax, conspiracy theory, or urban legend, it did.
In fact, the hoax continues as of this writing in February 2004. The hoax is now almost 6 years
old! If one searches for information on these radar anomalies today, one finds that most of the
sites were abandoned in the beginning of 1999--the pages still exist, but most of them don't have
any new radar pictures since early 1999. One may conlcude that maybe the hoax
did die (for the most part) after it was discredited in January of 1999, but it was picked up
again by followers of the chemtrail conspiracy and is now being carried into the 21st century by
the webmaster of RadarMatrix.
The theory is as discredited and unfounded today as it was in January 1999.
CRONOLOGY OF THE HOAX
| Date |
Event |
| 1988 |
The NEXRAD weather radar
network is established, first in Oklahoma City and then over 140
sites nationwide.
|
| Dec. 27, 1994 |
There is mention of
an educational institution (UCAR) obtaining NEXRAD imagery via WSI over the Internet.
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| 1995 |
Internet starts becoming known to the public, websites such as AOL, Netscape, and
Yahoo all come online during this year.
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| Mar 25, 1998 |
Phikent captures, posts
and draws attention to radar anomalies here.
He calls them "radar circles." The date is established from the date/time stamp on the
radar images he displays. He still maintains the site
here and it focuses on all
kinds of scientific conspiracy topics (Face on Mars, secret free energy devices, etc.). This
is the first known reference to the radar anomalies.
|
| Mar. 30, 1998 |
A Usenet post on
misc.activism.militia mentions a "radar ring" over Jonesboro. It was posted on April 18, 1998,
but quotes or forwards a message written by Phikent (see above) on March 30, 1998.
|
| May 12, 1998 |
A Usenet post on
misc.activism.militia again mentions a "radar ring" and raises a HAARP connection and mind control.
|
| Nov. 4, 1998 |
Richard C. Hoagland, conspiracy theorists extrordinaire, on the
Art Bell talk show predicts an
"alien event" for Dec. 7th, 1998. Nothing actually happened on that date, of course.
Some physics theories promoted by Hoagland have been thoroughly discredited.
|
| Dec. 4, 1998 |
Richard C. Hoagland registers his website
EnterpriseMission.com.
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| Dec. 6, 1998 |
This Usenet post on
francom.ovni (I believe a UFO newsgroup) mentions earthquakes and radar anomalies in the same
sentence. First mention I've seen of radar anomalies having something to do with
earthquakes.
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| Dec. 7, 1998 |
The "alien event" predicted by Richard C. Hoagland for this date doesn't happen. It is
suggested that perhaps HAARP
modified the weather to prevent the alien event from happening bringing in all kinds of
weird theories--basically, this page justifies the belief that something "important"
was going to happen on this date. When it didn't Hoagland came up with this.
|
| Dec. 16, 1998 |
A Usenet post on
alt.fan.art-bell mentions the radar rings and, apparently, that they were mentioned by
Richard C. Hoagland on the Art Bell late-night radio program (which touches topics such as conspiracies, UFOs,
supposedly revolutionary energy devices, etc.).
|
| Dec. 30, 1998 |
Hoagland again appears on the Art Bell radio program to
defend has theories on radar anomalies
against critics.
|
| Jan. 3, 1999 |
Hoagland's recent claims thoroughly discredited in this post
on alt.fan.art-bell by a PhD who is also involved in UFO investigation. Even UFO and
conspiracy theorists reject him! |
| Jan. 8, 1999 |
Charlie Maxwell, a meteorologist at the NWS office in New Mexico,
explains the
radar anomalies mentioned by Hoagland on the Art Bell program. Between the previous
explanation on Jan. 3 and this explanation, the hoax should have been thoroughly recognized
by this point. Apparently it lived on... |
| Sep. 8, 1999 |
This post appears
on alt.alien.research. Apparently now the radar anomalies are somehow associated with
UFOs.
|
| May 6, 2000 |
Mark Steadham registers his website
ChemtrailCentral.com dedicated to forwarding his theory
that some contrails are actually "chemtrails" which he alleges are intentional chemical
spraying part of a secret government operation.
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| Dec. 31, 2000 |
The NEXRAD NIDS contract expires meaning
that all NEXRAD imagery is now available directly from the NOAA for free.
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| Aug. 5, 2002 |
Over 3-1/2 years after the radar anomalies were discredited and even Hoagland left
the topic, Darrin Meyenburg registers his website
RadarMatrix.com dedicated to forwarding his theory
that the radar anomalies are evidence of a HAARP-Chemtrail-NEXRAD-Weather Control-Star Wars
program, apparently consolidating all the previous radar anomaly theories into an
all-encompasing conspiracy theory.
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| Feb. 6, 2004 |
I post a study regarding the explanation of radar anomalies to ChemtrailCentrail.
It is quickly relayed to the the webmaster of RadarMatrix (electricmojoman) who proceeds to ignore almost
every question on radar anomalies and clings to his HAARP-Chemtrail-NEXRAD-Weather Control-
Star was theory. He is also basically offensive.
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| Feb. 22, 2004 |
Mostly in response to the offensive attitude of electricmojoman, I launch this site in part
to study and provide information regarding NEXRAD and in large part to answer the rediculous
theories that continue to abound regarding NEXRAD radar anomalies.
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| Apr. 23, 2004 |
The webmaster and moderators at Chemtrail Central decide to
ban me
from their forums even though I broke no rules. Within a couple of days the
webmaster from RadarMatrix had also been banned.
About the same day, the webmaster of RadarMatrix opens up a
conspiracy forum
to compete with Chemtrail Central since he was unhappy with the way Chemtrail Central
was being run. The new forum currently seems inactive but seems to complement
the RadarMatrix website.
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